In the case Lynis list the following suggestion:
Suggestion: Harden the system by removing unneeded compilers. This can decrease the chance of customized trojans, backdoors and rootkits to be compiled and installed [test:HRDN-7220]
Then you have to remove the compilers. To do so do the following:
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sudo apt-get remove binutils && sudo apt-get autoremove && sudo apt-get clean